Personal Loan Payment Formula
Personal loans use an amortizing payment structure — each monthly payment covers the current month's interest plus a portion of the principal. Early payments are mostly interest; later payments are mostly principal.
Amortization Formula
Where P = principal, r = monthly rate (APR ÷ 12), n = number of payments
Impact of Interest Rate on Total Cost
| Rate | $10k / 36mo payment | Total Interest |
|---|---|---|
| 8% APR | $313/mo | $1,267 |
| 12% APR | $332/mo | $1,957 |
| 18% APR | $362/mo | $3,038 |
| 24% APR | $394/mo | $4,183 |
| 36% APR | $463/mo | $6,659 |